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देवकथासागरDevakathasagara

Oral tradition of Puri, on the Bhagavad Gita

Arjun Mishra and the Gita

Summary

A poor Brahmin of Puri reads the whole Bhagavad Gita every day and lives on alms. When the rain keeps him indoors and the house runs out of food, the promise he has read so often seems to fail him, and he does something he will regret. Then two boys come to his door with food.

A retelling of a legend told in Puri, the town of Lord Jagannath.

The reader of the Gita

In Puri, in the shadow of the great temple of Jagannath, there lived a poor Brahmin named Arjun Mishra. He read the whole of the Bhagavad Gita every day, and read it with such steadiness that the townspeople called him Gita Panda, the Gita-reading priest of the temple town. He did not do much else. He had no regular work, and often he did not trouble to earn a living. Whatever came to the house came from alms, and when none came, he and his wife went without.

The rain

One year the rain came down for days and would not stop. The streets ran with water, and the Brahmin could not go out to ask for anything. What little grain there was in the house was soon used up, and one evening his wife told him there was not a grain of rice left.

He had no answer. He sat down, as he did every day, with the Gita. In the course of his reading he came to the verse, in the ninth chapter, in which Krishna gives his promise to those who think of him alone:

अनन्याश्चिन्तयन्तो मां ये जनाः पर्युपासते।
तेषां नित्याभियुक्तानां योगक्षेमं वहाम्यहम्॥

ananyāścintayanto māṃ ye janāḥ paryupāsate |
teṣāṃ nityābhiyuktānāṃ yogakṣemaṃ vahāmyaham ||

To those men who worship me, meditating on me and on no one else, and who are constantly devoted, I give new gifts and preserve what is acquired by them. (Bhagavad Gita 9.22, in K. T. Telang's translation.)

The last word of the verse is the one that says "I carry". The Lord does not say that he will send help, or that he will see to it. He says that he himself will bear the burden of his devotee's needs.

Arjun Mishra read it again. He looked around at the empty house, at his wife sitting hungry, at the rain falling outside. In a sudden fit of doubt and anger, he took up a stylus and scratched a line through the word "I carry", and then he left the house and went out into the rain to look for something, anything, to eat.

Two boys

While he was gone, there was a knock at the door. His wife opened it and found two boys standing in the wet, one dark and one fair as milk. They were carrying more food than she could have asked for, rice and lentils and vegetables and all that a household needs, and they had borne it through the rain themselves. They said it had been sent by a friend of her husband.

She took what they gave her and thanked them. As they turned to go, she saw that the dark boy had a mark across his back, as if a sharp point had scratched it, and still fresh. She asked him what had happened. "Your husband did it," the boy said, "in a temper."

She was too puzzled to ask more. By the time she thought to, the two boys were out of sight.

The scratch on the page

Arjun Mishra came back after a long, fruitless search through the flooded streets. Nobody had been able to give him anything. He found his house full of food, and his wife waiting. She told him who had been there, and what the dark boy had said about the mark on his back.

He stood still. He thought of the verse, and the line he had scratched across it, and the mark on the boy's back that matched. He understood, then, who the two boys had been: Jagannath and his elder brother Balabhadra. The Lord had said that he would carry what his devotee lacked, and he had come to the door in the rain and carried it himself. The line that Arjun Mishra had drawn through the verse in his doubt was now a scratch on the Lord's own back.

Arjun Mishra fell to the ground, weeping, and begged to be forgiven for having doubted.

The people of Puri have told the story ever since.

Think:

  1. Arjun Mishra read the promise "I carry" every day, yet when the food ran out he doubted it. When I am short of something I need, what do I find myself believing, and what do I find myself doing?

  2. The boys who came to his door looked like any two children bringing groceries. In the last few days, who has brought me something I needed without my noticing where it came from?

  3. In his anger Arjun Mishra struck out a line of the book he loved best. When I am upset or afraid, what do I tend to do to the things that matter most to me?

  4. When he understood who the boys were, he asked to be forgiven for his doubt. When I have doubted or acted in haste, how do I tend to turn back, and how long does it take me?

Source details
Work
The legend of Arjun Mishra, called Gita Panda, of Puri. An oral tradition of the Jagannath temple town; no single old text was found
Translator
None
Edition
Oral tradition. Modern retellings (listed in the notes) were read for their events only and none of their wording is used
Passage
Bhagavad Gita 9.22 (the Devanagari from the Mahabharata, Bhishma Parva 6.33.22, as given on Sanskrit Wikisource; the transliteration made mechanically from it; the English from K. T. Telang's 1882 translation in the Sacred Books of the East, vol. 8). The events that all the retellings share. Where they disagree (who scratched the verse, where the mark appeared, how long it rained), one telling is followed; see the note below
Status
A traditional legend with no single written source, so there is no public-domain text to cite. It is retold from the shared events of the legend in new words, by the site owner's decision of 2026-10-06. The verse itself, an ancient text, is quoted with the Devanagari from Sanskrit Wikisource and the meaning from Telang's 1882 translation, which is in the public domain.
This version
An abridged retelling, reviewed and approved by the site owner